Basic Supply
Basic supply is the legally guaranteed electricity and gas delivery by the local basic supplier when no other contract exists.
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Detailed Explanation
Every household in Germany is entitled to basic supply - this is established by law. The basic supplier is the energy company that supplies the most household customers in a network area.
When basic supply applies: - When moving in without an electricity contract - When terminated by the provider - When the provider becomes insolvent - When no contract has been concluded
Features: - No contract commitment (2-week cancellation period) - Supply obligation of the basic supplier - Often significantly more expensive than special rates - No bonus payments
Pricing: - General prices (for new customers) - Basic supply rates are regulated - Price changes with 6 weeks notice - Transparent price composition
Tip: Use basic supply as a transitional solution and quickly switch to a cheaper rate.
Practical Example
The Muller family moves into a new apartment and doesn't have an electricity contract yet. They are automatically supplied by the basic supplier, but pay 35 ct/kWh instead of 28 ct/kWh with a cheaper alternative provider.
Legal Basis
§36 EnWG (Energy Industry Act)